Bible Commentaries
JFB Critical & Explanatory on the Whole Bible
Psalms 140
Psalm 140:1-13. The style of this Psalm resembles those of David in the former part of the book, presenting the usual complaint, prayer, and confident hope of relief.
evil man — Which of David‘s enemies is meant is not important.
This character of the wicked, and the devices planned against the pious, correspond to Psalm 10:7; Psalm 31:13; Psalm 58:4, etc.
sharpened … like a serpent — not like a serpent does, but they are thus like a serpent in cunning and venom.
(Compare Psalm 37:12; Psalm 66:7).
lest they exalt themselves — or, they will be exalted if permitted to prosper.
Contrasts his head covered by God (Psalm 140:7) with theirs, or (as “head” may be used for “persons”) with them, covered with the results of their wicked deeds (Psalm 7:16).
(Compare Psalm 11:6; Psalm 120:4).
cast into the fire; into deep pits — figures for utter destruction.
an evil speaker — or, “slanderer” will not be tolerated (Psalm 101:7). The last clause may be translated: “an evil (man) He (God) shall hunt,” etc.
After all changes, the righteous shall have cause for praise. Such
shall dwell — shall sit securely, under God‘s protection (Psalm 21:6; Psalm 41:12).
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