Bible Commentaries
JFB Critical & Explanatory on the Whole Bible
Psalms 54
Psalm 54:1-7. See on Psalm 4:1, title; see on Psalm 32:1, title; for the history, see 1 Samuel 23:19, 1 Samuel 23:29; 1 Samuel 26:1-25. After an earnest cry for help, the Psalmist promises praise in the assurance of a hearing.
by thy name — (Psalm 5:11), specially, power.
judge me — as in Psalm 7:8; Psalm 26:1.
strangers — perhaps Ziphites.
oppressors — literally, “terrible ones” (Isaiah 13:11; Isaiah 25:3). Such were Saul and his army.
not set … them — acted as atheists, without God‘s fear (compare Psalm 16:8).
evil — or, “Evil shall return on” (Psalm 7:16) my enemies or watchers, that is, to do me evil (Psalm 6:7).
in thy truth — Thy verified promise.
desire — (compare Psalm 59:10; Psalm 112:8), expresses satisfaction in beholding the overthrow of his enemies as those of God, without implying any selfish or unholy feeling (compare Psalm 52:6, Psalm 52:7).
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