Bible Commentaries

Wesley's Explanatory Notes

Proverbs 11

Verse 1

A false balance - The use of all false weights and measures in commerce.


Verse 8

Cometh - Into trouble.


Verse 9

Delivered - From the infection of the hypocrite's evil counsel.


Verse 11

The blessing - Wherewith they bless the city, by their sincere prayers, and wise and wholesome counsels. The mouth - By their curses, and oaths, and blasphemies, and wicked counsels.


Verse 12

Despiseth - Which he shews by contemptuous or reproachful expressions. Holdeth peace - Forbears all such expressions, and silently and patiently bears those reproaches.


Verse 13

Secrets - Such things as were committed to his trust with a charge of secrecy.


Verse 16

Gracious woman - A woman endued with the grace of God. Retaineth - Or, holdeth fast her honour, or reputation.


Verse 18

Worketh - A work which will deceive his expectation. Soweth - That worketh it with constancy, and diligence.


Verse 21

Though hand join - Though they are fortified against God's judgments by a numerous issue and kindred, and friends, and by mutual and strong combinations. The seed - Not only their persons, but their children.


Verse 22

So is a fair woman without discretion -

"Of beauty vain, of virtue void, What art thou in the sight of God? A slave to every base desire, A creature wallowing in the mire. Go, gaudy pageant of a day, Thy folly, with thy face display: Set all thy charms and graces out, And shew - the Jewel in thy snout!"


Verse 23

The desire - The desires and expectations of the righteous shall end in their happiness, but the desires and expectations of the wicked men shall be disappointed, and end in the wrath of God.


Verse 24

Scattereth - That gives liberally. Increaseth - Through God's blessing upon his estate. Poverty - By God's providence secretly blasting his estate.


Verse 25

Fat - Shall be enriched both with temporal and spiritual blessings.


Verse 26

With - holdeth corn - In a time of scarcity. Selleth - Upon reasonable terms.


Verse 27

Seeketh - To do good to all men. Favour - With God and men.


Verse 29

Troubleth - He who brings trouble upon himself and children, either by prodigality, or by restless endeavours to heap up riches. Wind - Shall be as unable to keep what he gets as a man is to hold the wind in his hand.


Verse 30

The fruit - His discourses and his whole conversation, is like the fruit of the tree of life. Winneth - That gains souls to God.


Verse 31

Recompensed - Punished for his sins.

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